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Recent Posts

The latest posts from the Joyful Microbe blog

Keeping Backyard Chickens: Microbiological Risks and Safety Tips

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Dr. Andrea Etter. Fresh eggs, happy hens, and a connection to nature. These are just a few of the reasons why backyard chicken keeping is gaining popularity. But before you jump on the coop bandwagon, there’s one crucial factor to consider: microbial risks. While the …

Understanding Food Safety with Chicken: From Farm to Fork

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Dr. Andrea Etter. Imagine this: you’re at the grocery store, picking out fresh chicken for dinner. But have you ever stopped to think about the journey that chicken takes, from the farm to your dinner table, and how to ensure it’s safe to eat? Chicken …

Safe Chicken Handling from Supermarket to Backyard: Dr. Andrea Etter

While many microbes bring benefits, pathogens are the focus when ensuring food safety. This episode dives into practical tips for enjoying chicken, whether you buy chicken or eggs from the store or raise your own chickens for eggs in your backyard. Join food safety expert Dr. Andrea Etter as she shares insights into preventing foodborne …

Accessible Microscopy: Discovering Microbes with a Foldscope

The activity below was contributed by Dr. Aayushi Uberoi during our podcast interview. Have you ever wondered about the hidden world teeming with life all around you? Microscopic organisms, too small to see with the naked eye, play a crucial role in our world and even on and in our own bodies! Traditionally, exploring this …

How the Skin Microbiome Impacts Our Health

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Dr. Aayushi Uberoi. Your skin isn’t just a barrier. It’s a thriving metropolis teeming with billions of microscopic citizens — bacteria, fungi, archaea, protozoans, and even viruses! This hidden world called the skin microbiome, plays a crucial role in your health, from maintaining that radiant …

The Skin Microbiome and Our Health: Dr. Aayushi Uberoi

Have you ever stopped to think about the bustling world of life thriving right on your skin? Billions of microscopic organisms, collectively known as the skin microbiome, call this complex ecosystem home, playing a vital role in our health. Many of us are unaware of the intricate dance between our skin and its microbial residents. …

Crafting Model Phages: Exploring the Virome in the Human Microbiome

The activity below was contributed by Michael Shamash during our podcast interview. Welcome to the fascinating and intricate world of the human microbiome. In this activity, we are embarking on a creative exploration to craft model phages with clay, but before we dive into the hands-on part, let’s unravel the science behind these intriguing creatures …

Exploring the Gut Virome: How Viruses Influence Your Microbiome

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Michael Shamash. In the intricate world of the human microbiome, where trillions of microorganisms live within our bodies, we often hear mostly about the bacteria. And this is mostly due to the fact that most studies have focused on identifying them and understanding their vital …

The Gut Virome: Michael Shamash

Have you ever thought about the trillions of invisible, microscopic entities inhabiting your body right now? While much of the microbiome spotlight shines on bacteria, there’s a hidden side to this story that many people overlook. In this podcast episode, we discuss the lesser-known residents of our microbiome: viruses. These tiny but potent entities are …

Gift Guide For Microbe Enthusiasts

This post contains affiliate links — see my Amazon disclosure policy. Do you know someone who loves microbiology? Want to buy them a gift that will make their day? Well, you’ve stumbled on the nerdiest gift guide created just for microbe enthusiasts. It’s full of microbiology gifts. Most items in this guide were created by …

Biodegradation: Nature’s Recycling System

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Jhonatan Hernandez Valdes. Biodegradation is a fundamental process in today’s world, which is marked by increasing pollution and environmental concerns. In this article, we delve into the definition and intricacies of biodegradation, the pivotal role of microbial actions, the persistent challenges posed by chemicals like …

Sustainability Through Biodegradation: Jhonatan Hernandez Valdes

Are you curious about how microbes are involved in creating a more sustainable world? Those tiny, often-overlooked organisms hold a remarkable secret — the power to break down chemicals through biodegradation. Imagine a world where plastics and other challenging compounds, often seen as environmental villains, could be transformed into environmentally-friendly products. In this episode, I …

The Lab Coat Project: Dr. Derek Miller

Lab coats are an integral part of the world of microbiology, serving as a vital piece of personal protective equipment (PPE). When we envision a microbiologist at work wearing their crisp lab coat, we often associate it with professionalism and scientific rigor. However, the reality is that lab coats, while essential, don’t always live up …

Exploring Traditional Mexican Fermentation: Tepache

The activity below was contributed by Clara Marcelín during our podcast interview. Dive into the fascinating world of fermentation with this hands-on microbiology activity. Inspired by traditional Mexican beverages, Clara Marcelín shared on the Joyful Microbe podcast a unique project that introduces students to the wonders of microbial transformations through the creation of a pineapple-based …

Engaging High School Students in Microbiology: A Teacher’s Perspective

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Clara Marcelín. Are you an educator committed to enhancing your students’ learning experiences? Imagine having a classroom full of high school students who are enthusiastic and engaged as they explore and discover the concealed universe of microbes. Nonetheless, even the most dedicated educators encounter difficulties …

Teaching High School Microbiology with Passion and Purpose: Clara Marcelín

Are you a science educator who wants to spark curiosity in your high school students with microbiology? In this world of information overload and digital distractions, capturing the attention of today’s learners might seem like an uphill battle. That’s why, in this podcast episode, I chatted with Clara Marcelín, a seasoned high school science educator. …

The Aromatic World of Microbes: Exploring the Delightful and Repulsive Smells

This post contains affiliate links — see my disclosure policy. Have you ever caught a whiff of something and wondered, “What in the world is responsible for this?” Well, the world of microbes might hold the answer. These tiny organisms, invisible to the naked eye, have the remarkable ability to produce smells that range from …

Discovering the Microbial World: Create Your Own Agar Plates

The activity below was contributed by Dr. Sandra Wilks during our podcast interview. Have you ever wondered about the hidden world of microbes that surround us? Although these microscopic organisms are invisible to the naked eye, there are ways to catch a glimpse of their fascinating diversity and beauty, which you’ll discover how to do …

How to Have a Clean and Microbe-Friendly Home

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Dr. Sandra Wilks In our quest for a clean and healthy home, we often focus on eliminating harmful microbes. We scrub, sanitize, and disinfect, aiming to create a pristine environment. But what if I told you that there’s more to cleanliness than just eradication? What …

Finding Balance: Hygiene and Harmony with Microbes

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Dr. Sandra Wilks Have you ever stopped to think about the intricate world of microbes that exists alongside us? From the bacteria that call our skin home to the countless organisms inhabiting our surroundings, these microscopic creatures are an integral part of our lives. With …

What Really Makes Something Dirty: Dr. Sandra Wilks

In a world where news articles claim that your water bottle has more bacteria than a toilet seat, it’s natural to worry about microorganisms making you sick. However, it’s important to embrace the microbial world around us because they play crucial roles in our lives, and without them, we would be in bad shape. So, …

Algae Under the Lens: A Microscopic Exploration

The activity below was contributed by Dr. Kyle Lauersen during our podcast interview. The microscopic world of algae is often overlooked and underestimated. These tiny organisms hold immense significance in our ecosystem. As we peer through the lens of a microscope, we uncover a breathtaking spectacle of vibrant colors, intricate structures, and diverse species that …

Algae Biotechnology

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Dr. Kyle Lauersen. Unlocking the potential of algae biotechnology holds promise for a sustainable future, revolutionizing industries and transforming waste into valuable resources. Dr. Kyle Lauersen, a researcher in the field, has been at the forefront of exploring the vast possibilities that algae offer. His …

Algae in Nature and Biotechnology: Dr. Kyle Lauersen

In this episode, we dive into the captivating world of algae and biotechnology with Dr. Kyle Lauersen. He is an Assistant Professor at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) in Thuwal, Saudi Arabia and leads a research group focusing on engineering algae for useful purposes. We cover everything from the basics of algae …

Bringing Microbiology to Life: Affordable and Engaging Field Trips for High School Science Students

Picture this: A group of high school students eagerly board a bus, their anticipation palpable as they embark on a field trip that promises to bring their microbiology lessons to life. Today, they won’t be confined to the four walls of a classroom or limited to textbook descriptions of microorganisms. Instead, they will step into …

Introducing Joyful Microbiology Activities

I’m thrilled to announce that in this podcast episode, I read the introduction chapter of my brand new ebook, Joyful Microbiology Activities. This book has been a labor of love, and I’m so excited to share it with you. Microbiology is a fascinating subject studying organisms that are often viewed negatively as “those gross and …

Forensic Microbiology

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Dr. Jake Robinson. This post contains affiliate links — see my disclosure policy. Forensic science is a rapidly evolving field that is constantly looking for innovative ways to provide evidence and solve crimes. Forensic microbiology is a relatively new area of research that is showing …

Invisible Friends: How Microbes Shape Our Lives and the World Around Us

This post contains affiliate links — see my disclosure policy. Can microbes really be our friends? Jake Robinson’s book tells us they can. “Invisible Friends: How Microbes Shape Our Lives and the World Around Us” explores the positive and even weird and wonderful ways that microbes affect our lives. Robinson decided to take a different …

Enhancing human health through exposure to microbes in nature

The article below is based on a podcast interview with Dr. Jake Robinson. This post contains affiliate links — see my disclosure policy. The human body is a complex ecosystem, and microbes are crucial in maintaining its health. The human microbiome, which comprises the collection of microbes that inhabit the human body, has evolved over …

Microbes & health, forensic microbiology, and Invisible Friends: Dr. Jake Robinson

Dr. Jake Robinson is a microbial ecologist at Flinders University and researches microbes, ecosystems, social equity issues, and ways to conserve and restore nature. He studies how microbes can benefit human health and not just cause disease. He is also the author of the new book Invisible Friends. He came on the podcast to discuss …

Microbiology Education Ideas And Tips From The Joyful Microbe Community

We are celebrating, microbe friends! This month marks the 4th anniversary of Joyful Microbe!!! I’ve had such a blast creating articles, podcast episodes, and other resources on here to help you enjoy microbes in your daily lives and spread the knowledge about the microbial world with others. For this post, I’m featuring ideas and tips …

How To Nurture Your Skin Microbiome: Dr. Julie O’Sullivan

A vast number of microbes live on our skin, in our gut, and almost everywhere else you can imagine on and in our bodies. Collectively, these microbes are called the human microbiome and play a crucial role in our health and well-being. Different locations on our bodies contain a specific set of microbes, which are …

Best Microbiology Textbooks

Microbiology is the study of organisms that are usually too small to see with the naked eye, including bacteria, fungi, archaea, algae, protozoa, and viruses. College students majoring in microbiology, as well as other science and health-related fields, take this course. If you’re an educator exploring different microbiology textbooks, it may seem overwhelming at first …

The Best Compound Microscopes for High School Students

Compound microscopes are incredible tools for looking at the small details of our world and the living and non-living things in it. With these microscopes, you can visualize organisms that are so small, as small as bacteria, that you can’t see them with the naked eye. For high school students, these tools are valuable for …

What is a tardigrade?

Tardigrades are beloved microorganisms. These little water bears hide in moss, lichen, and bark of trees. When kids discover tardigrades, it often sparks an interest in science. If you haven’t personally experienced finding a tardigrade under the microscope, I promise it makes a significant impact. In this podcast episode, you’ll get the chance to learn …

How To Make Sauerkraut In A Jar

The easiest way to experiment with fermented foods for the first time is to make sauerkraut in a jar at home. What makes sauerkraut so simple is the minimal ingredients it requires: cabbage and salt. That’s it!  So, below is a basic sauerkraut recipe. Once you try it out, you can move on to adding …

The Microbiology of Fermented Foods: Dr. John Leech

Fermented foods like beer, wine, bread, sauerkraut, yogurt, and kombucha are delicious to eat and fun to make at home. And we can give credit to microbes for the wonderful flavors of these foods. The process of fermentation is when microbes transform food so that it extends its shelf life, improves the taste, or makes …

What camera options are there for microscopes?

When you see something under the microscope, do you ever wish you could share it with someone? You might be wondering, can you attach a camera to a microscope? The answer is yes. It’s possible to attach a camera to a microscope in a few different ways. You can take photos using your phone, a …

The Best Compound Microscopes for Looking At Bacteria

Have you ever thought about getting a microscope to use at home for fun? You can use a compound microscope to explore microorganisms such as pond microbes, tardigrades, and even organisms as small as bacteria. With all of the options for sale out there, you might be wondering which microscope you should choose. Below, you’ll …

Microbiology Activities for High School Students: Jessica Popescu

The K-12 curriculum does not cover much microbiology. But this area of science matters. Children need a complete understanding of the microorganisms that play roles in our health, like the microbiome, and diseases, like germs. That way, they’ll carry these concepts into adulthood, ultimately helping keep them healthier. Despite the lack of microbiology education in …

Micronovo’s Microbiology Books for Kids: Dr. Mike Manefield

How do you explain microbiology to a child?  It’s an abstract topic since you can’t readily see microbes due to their size. So, to help your kids visualize microbes, you can read them a children’s book specifically about microbiology.  I’ve featured a few excellent microbiology books for kids before on Joyful Microbe. But after I …

Painting with colorful antibiotics from bacteria: Dr. Vineetha Zacharia

The words bacteria and beauty are not usually associated. But some bacteria make beautiful colors that span the entire rainbow. And one type of bacteria called Streptomyces coelicolor makes an antibiotic with a lovely blue pigment. This blue-colored antibiotic, called actinorhodin, inspired microbiologist Dr. Vineetha Zacharia, a postdoctoral researcher at the University of California, Berkeley …

The superpowers of bacteria: Dr. Sarah Wettstadt (BacterialWorld)

Dr. Sarah Wettstadt is the founder of the BacterialWorld blog and loves sharing about bacteria and the amazing things they do in the world. So I know you’ll enjoy hearing this episode where we talk about the superpowers bacteria have and how bacteria can help us save the world. In this episode, you will learn …

Geosmin: the smell of soil and rain

Did it rain where you are today? Did you smell it? That delightful earthy smell? It’s wonderful, right? Well, you can thank microbes for making a chemical called geosmin. The name geosmin, given in 1965, comes from the Greek for earth, “ge” and odor, “osme.” But the earthy smell has been studied for over 100 …

Space Microbiology: Marta Cortesão

Microbiology spans many areas of study, with some focusing on microbes living in different environments, like the ocean, the desert, the soil, and…space.  Microbes actually can survive in space. But what types of microbes do this? And how?  So, I talked with space microbiologist Marta Cortesão about her research and asked her these questions about …

Introduction to Lichens: Dr. Klara Scharnagl

This post contains affiliate links — see my disclosure policy. What’s something from the microbial world you can go outside and almost be guaranteed to see? I’ll give you a hint. They are those gray, green, yellow, orange, red, and other colorful splotches on trees and rocks. I once even saw one while I was …

How science art helps us understand microbiology: Dr. Lizah van der Aart

We talk about microbes on this podcast. But let’s face it. If you don’t see a picture of them, it’s difficult to imagine what’s going on in the microbial world. That’s why microscopy is so helpful. It allows us to actually see the invisible communities of bacteria, fungi, algae, viruses, archaea, and protozoa. But sometimes, …

Using viruses to battle superbugs (phage therapy): Dr. Jessica Sacher

This post contains affiliate links — see my disclosure policy. Imagine the last time you were sick and needed antibiotics…now imagine that you took the antibiotic, but the infection didn’t go away. The antibiotic didn’t work. And then the next one didn’t. And then the next one, all the way until none of them worked. …

Using microbes to treat infections (microbial therapeutics): Dr. Brian Klein

What if doctors could use microbes to treat infections? It might seem counterintuitive at first because, well, aren’t the microbes the problem?  Not really. Our bodies have microbes living in and on them, which is a good thing. These organisms, called the human microbiome, help keep us healthy. Because of the amazing benefits of having …

How The Bacteria In Our Mouths Cause Tooth Decay (And How to Prevent It)

This blog post was originally published on September 20, 2019 and updated to include a newly-recorded podcast episode on June 2, 2021. When you think of your dental cleanings, I bet you’re like, “Oh, goodie! I can’t wait to scrape those darn bacteria off my teeth to prevent tooth decay!”  Just kidding. But hopefully, it’s …

What microbiologists do in their jobs: Shelli Nauman

When you picture a microbiologist, what do you imagine? Someone looking through a microscope? Maybe someone in a lab doing research? In your mind, are they wearing a white coat? Microbiologists work in so many different types of jobs. You might be surprised about some of the places you will find microbiologists working. So, I …

11 Audiobooks About Microbes

This post contains affiliate links — see my disclosure policy. This blog post was originally published on August 15, 2019 and updated to include a newly-recorded podcast episode on May 5, 2021. Finding time to sit down and read a book can be difficult. But Audible (or any other audiobook service) provides the perfect solution …

How to spark interest in microbiology: Dr. Dave Westenberg

How do you get people interested in microbiology? Microbiology can be quite abstract since it is the study of organisms we most of the time cannot see without the aid of a microscope.  Someone who has a passion for helping people discover a love for microbes is Dr. Dave Westenberg. I brought Dave onto the …

Life in extreme locations: Dr. Adrienne Kish

Did you know that microbes live in some surprising places like hot springs, inside of salt, and at the bottom of the ocean? These organisms that love extreme environments are called extremophiles. Dr. Adrienne Kish is an Associate Professor of Microbiology at the National Museum of Natural History (Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle) in Paris, France. …

How to enjoy fungi: Dr. Matt Kasson

Do you ever notice fungi in your daily life? They are everywhere.  Dr. Matt Kasson came on the Joyful Microbe podcast to tell us how awesome fungi are and how we can enjoy them in our everyday lives. He is an Associate Professor of Plant Pathology and Mycology at West Virginia University that studies fungal …

Introducing the Joyful Microbe Podcast

The Joyful Microbe Podcast is launching on March 25! So, here is a brief introduction to the podcast. The Joyful Microbe podcast is a show all about the microbes we encounter in our daily lives.  Listen to the introductory episode Powered by RedCircle Or listen on Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts, or Spotify In this episode, …

How to find a tardigrade at home under the microscope

“You guys know about tardigrades? They are these microscopic creatures that look like robot bears. They can survive in space. They’re everywhere. There’s a lot of little things in real life that are just as cool as fake stuff.” – Abed Nadir, Community Tardigrades, also known as water bears or moss piglets, are adorable microscopic …

Holiday Gift Guide For Microbe Lovers

Time to shop for your fellow microbe lovers (or to start dropping hints to your loved ones about what you want for the holidays). So, here is a guide with the most wonderful microbial gifts I could find. I hope one of these items suits you!

An Introduction to Fungi: the Unnoticed Heroes of the Planet

Note from Justine: This guest post by Shelli Nauman provides a wonderful introduction to the world of fungi. My initial love of fungi came from their intrigue and mystery: they aren’t plants, and they aren’t animals. They are a type of microorganism and are often overlooked. I first learned of the Morel mushroom, sometimes called …

A Guide to Kombucha Fermentation and Microbiology

The first time I tried kombucha, I thought it tasted like vinegar and was not impressed. As my interest in fermented foods grew, and I became more adventuresome, I decided to give kombucha a chance. So, I bought several different flavors and found a couple that I thought were palatable. As I tried more and …

How to discover bacteria around you: rainbow sheen on water

Even when you don’t have access to a microbiology lab, you can experience and enjoy the microbial world. Although individual cells are invisible, microbes reveal themselves in our daily lives through colors, smells, sounds, textures, and flavors. In this post, you will learn how to identify bacteria based on the “field mark” of a rainbow …

What is extreme life, and where do we find it?

Note from Justine: This guest post by Rosie Cane explores the lives of microbes in extreme environments. Have you ever wondered what kinds of exciting life might survive the extremely hot, dry conditions of deserts or the depths of Earth’s oceans? And how we even discovered this life in the first place? Then buckle up …

How To View Microbes With A Home Microscope

For years I worked in different microbiology labs. First, I was a microbiology lab technician doing quality control at a medical supply manufacturer, then a lab manager and lab instructor at a community college, next a graduate student doing my PhD, and finally a postdoctoral researcher. Being a microbiologist became a part of who I …

What is the microbiome?

Health, agriculture, and food all depend on microbiomes. You live with microbes and encounter them daily without even knowing it. Your countertop is covered in microbes. Don’t be grossed out — that is part of your house microbiome. When you re-pot your plants and dig your fingers into the soil, it is full of microbes. …

What are the types of microbes and where can we find them?

When you think of the microbial world, what comes to mind?  Bacteria, viruses, maybe yeast? Certain microbes get all of the attention, and it’s usually the bad ones. But the microbial world is hugely diverse. Some microbes are putting on a show in the woods, others are dancing in puddles, and some are even saving …

Understanding microbes during a pandemic

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has undoubtedly changed our perceptions of microbes in our daily lives. This virus is on our minds all the time. And having microbes regularly on the mind is likely a new thing for many. It’s easy to become overwhelmed by it. On the one hand, it’s good to remember that microbes …

Your sourdough starter is a garden of microbes

When you smell bread baking in the oven, it wraps you up like your favorite blanket. Isn’t that wonderful? The comforting activity of bread baking can sometimes involve the use of a sourdough starter, which is alive with microbes. Bread baking, in general, requires something to make it rise — a leavening agent. The leavening …

55 Books About Infectious Diseases

If the coronavirus pandemic has got you more curious about infectious diseases, then this is the reading list for you. Here are 55 books, both fiction and nonfiction, about infectious diseases, pandemics, and epidemics. These books were recommended by people who responded on Twitter and LinkedIn — mostly microbiologists, epidemiologists, and science enthusiasts — when …

Microbes in space

Note from Justine: This guest post by Camila Castillo-Vilcahuaman provides a journey to space with bacteria. As a child, I was fascinated with space, which probably was pretty common for other children around my age. I learned all of the planets and stars. There was also this big research place-thing in our planet’s orbit, called …

A window into the microbial world: the Winogradsky column

Magical things are happening in the soil. Microbes make their homes there, and we usually can’t see what they’re up to. But what if we could? That’s where Winogradsky columns come in.  A Wino what? Don’t worry. We’ll get to that below. But for now, you can think of it as a way to grow …

What’s in the Soil? A Primer to Soil Bacteria

Note from Justine: This guest post by Janani Hariharan provides a wonderful introduction to the hidden world of soil microorganisms. “What did you do in the lab today?” my friend asked. We were both in graduate school in a tiny college town. “I spent the day extracting DNA from dozens of soil samples. I feel …

Life begins with algae

Note from Justine: This guest post by Eloise Prime explores the beautiful, harmful yet life-giving world of microscopic, unicellular algae. In 2007, I was finishing my bachelor’s degree and had just started my honours research project, which was vaguely called “South Australian Phytoplankton Communities.” When I told my parents, my mum asked me: “What is …

The Microbiology And Making Of Milk Kefir

Only recently I discovered the delight of fermenting my own foods at home. Before getting started, I took some time to research fermented foods and talk to some experts, which turned into a really fun blog post series on fermented foods. My first fermented food adventure was with kombucha—I made some from a store-bought jar. …

Microbes play the music of fermentation on the fermentophone

Do you want to hear music played by microorganisms? I know I would. Artist Joshua Pablo Rosenstock invented the fermentophone, an instrument played by microbes, and is displaying it at the Harvard Museum of Natural History from February 5th through the 23rd as part of the exhibit Microbial Life: A Universe at the Edge of …

3 Great Children’s Books About Microbes

Microbes play a massive part in our lives, more so than we even realize. And at a young age, kids encounter new microbes regularly. Some of these microbes help keep your child healthy while others make your child sick. So, it seems appropriate to introduce your kids to microbes at an early age. And what …

Being A Scientist, Entrepreneur, And Science Communicator [An Interview with Anne A. Madden]

Scientists who transition from academic research into the business world intrigue me. Dr. Anne A. Madden manages to actually remain involved in academic research while also working in industry. She is co technology founder of Lachancea LLC, a fermented food and beverage company known for their wasp yeast sour beer. She designs microbial art exhibits. …

A Slime Mold Called Le Blob

“Le blob” is what French researcher Dr. Audrey Dussutour calls the creatures she grows in her lab. She drew inspiration from “The Blob,” a 1958 American horror movie starring Steven McQueen about a giant alien from space that eats people and grows uncontrollably. It reminded her of her slime molds, minus the eating people part. …

1 Year Anniversary of the Joyful Microbe

Wow, it’s been one year since I started the Joyful Microbe blog. I’m amazed! And you know what? This has been one of my favorite projects I have ever worked on. Seriously. So, to celebrate the one year anniversary of the Joyful Microbe blog, I’m going to share some things I’ve learned along the way, …

Resources On How To Improve Your Science Communication Skills

So, you are a busy scientist, but you love sharing your work. You may have realized that you could stand to improve your science communication skills. Maybe your graduate program did not provide formal training. But where do you begin?

Fermented Foods Part 5b: The Many Uses of Kombucha Scoby Cellulose

Wood, cotton, paper, and kombucha scobys. What do these have in common? They all contain cellulose. And cellulose is extremely useful for cosmetic, biomedical, and technological applications. The cellulose that comes from plants is different from that from kombucha scobys because it is not as pure. Cellulose from kombucha scobys, on the other hand, is …

Fermented Foods Part 5a: A Fermented Foods Company Fighting Food Waste

Have you ever been to the farmers market and seen those veggies that are slightly misshapen? Maybe you thought, whoa, what is going on there? Or you thought, oh I love it because it’s imperfect, just like me. Well, those ugly veggies are the ones that The Crafty Pickle Co likes to acquire to make …

Fermented Foods Part 4: Incorporating Food Fermentations Into Microbiology Courses

Fermented foods are fun to make at home, as previously discussed in Part 1 and Part 2 of the Fermented Foods Series. So, wouldn’t it also be fun to learn about them in a college course? One school is making this happen. Through the process of preparing fermented foods, students taking a microbiology course for …

How Fungi Can Transform Waste Into Useful Materials

Mushrooms. First thought. Go! Okay, now fungus. Go! What did you think of first? Food? Mushrooms in your yard? Beautiful organisms growing in the woods? Foot fungus (gross!)? Well, get ready, because I sure was surprised when I discovered this use for fungi.

Discovery Of Antibiotics From Marine Microbes [Interview with Katherine Duncan]

Imagine a world where common infections become deadly once again. This isn’t science fiction; it’s a looming threat due to the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. But there’s a glimmer of hope in the vast, unexplored depths of our oceans. Dr. Katherine Duncan, a marine microbiologist, is on a mission to discover new antibiotics from unique …

Exploring State Microbes and Their Educational Impact

Have you ever wondered if your state has its own official microbe? It might sound peculiar, but just like state flowers and animals, some states have embraced the microbial world by designating a state microbe. Intrigued? Let me share a little story with you. Picture this: you stumble upon the fact that some states have …

Can fermented foods improve our health?

We’ve all heard about the amazing health benefits of fermented foods like kimchi, sauerkraut, and kombucha. But is there scientific evidence to back up these claims? This blog post dives deep into the world of fermented foods to separate fact from fiction. Fermented foods are a delicious and trendy addition to many diets. But more …

Not All Microbes Are Germs

Have you ever reached for hand sanitizer after shaking someone’s hand, picturing a microscopic war against unseen enemies? You’re not alone. We’re constantly bombarded with messages about “germs” lurking everywhere. But what if that picture isn’t entirely accurate? The world of microbes is vast and complex, and not all of them are out to get …

A 4th of July Science Lesson with Colorful Microbes (Perfect for Teachers!)

While students eagerly await the 4th of July celebrations, why not ignite their scientific curiosity with a fascinating exploration of the microscopic world? Believe it or not, the colors of the American flag can be found in the microscopic world of microbes! Imagine showing your students a red bacterium that turns white depending on the …

The Joys and (Few) Risks of At-Home Fermentation

Have you ever wondered how some foods like sauerkraut or yogurt last so long without spoiling? The answer lies in a fascinating process called fermentation, powered by tiny microbes! In this second post of the Fermented Foods Series, we’ll delve into the world of fermented foods, exploring what they are, the microbes behind the magic, …

5 Gifts For Microbiology Enthusiasts

Ever wished you could see the invisible world teeming around you? Microbes, those tiny organisms we can’t see with the naked eye, play a crucial role in everything from brewing beer to fighting disease. If you know someone fascinated by these fascinating life forms, finding the perfect gift can be a challenge. No worries! This …

Could A Fecal Microbiota Transplant Save Your Life?

Imagine your loved one suffering for weeks, their body ravaged by a persistent infection. Antibiotics, often a miracle cure, become the enemy, leaving them weaker and more miserable. C. Diff, a nasty gut bacterium, thrives in this antibiotic chaos. This isn’t just a story for hospital patients; C. Diff can strike anyone who’s taken antibiotics. …

Starting A Science Communication Business: A Scientist’s Story and Tips!

Have you ever wondered what truly ignites your passion? For me, it’s microbes. But it wasn’t until my postdoc that I stumbled upon the idea of turning that passion into a career. If you’ve ever felt a deep connection to a scientific field but wondered how to translate that into a meaningful career, this story …

A Beginner’s Guide to Fermented Food (Fermentation Experts Share Their Secrets)

Can you believe that microorganisms can enhance our foods? It blows my mind a little that microbes can transform cucumbers into pickles or cabbage into sauerkraut. It utterly amazes me. Because of this incredible microbial trick, I have the pleasure of making my own fermented foods at home regularly. But I wasn’t always this enthusiastic …

Why don’t we use antibiotics for viral infections?

Have you ever felt miserable with a cold, hoping a quick antibiotic would make you feel better right away? Unfortunately, antibiotics aren’t a magic bullet for all illnesses. While they can be lifesavers for bacterial infections, they won’t help against viruses — the culprits behind colds. In fact, taking antibiotics unnecessarily can actually be harmful. …

Next Time You Go Hikin’ Look For A Lichen

Have you ever looked closely at the bumpy, colorful patches adorning trees and rocks on your hikes? Those might be lichens, fascinating and complex organisms that you might have overlooked entirely. Lichens are everywhere, from your local park to your own backyard. But beyond their ubiquity, they play a vital role in the environment and …

Travel Destinations for Microbe Lovers

Microbes have a massive impact across the globe. They live in and on almost any person, place, or thing you can imagine. If you are interested in microbes, this idea probably excites you, and you might even travel to learn more about microbes and the historical figures who studied them or see the landscapes they …

Discovering New Antimicrobials From Bugs On Bugs

Imagine a world where common infections become life-threatening. This isn’t science fiction. The overuse of antibiotics has led to a growing crisis: antibiotic resistance. Bacteria are evolving ways to evade these once-powerful drugs, leaving us vulnerable to infections. But what if the answer wasn’t under our feet (in the soil), but on the backs of …

5 Ways to Share the Microbial World With Your Children

Microbes are everywhere. Do your children know this? Maybe your children already know microbes are everywhere, but do they know how awesome microbes are? Are you interested in getting your kids excited about microbes? Well, here are some fun and interesting ways for you to share the microbial world with your children. Why Teach Kids …

How long should I wash my hands?

Recently, a friend of mine asked me, “Do I really need to spend 30 seconds washing my hands?” The answer is, not necessary 30 seconds, but you need to scrub for longer than you probably feel like. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) recommends scrubbing your hands for at least 20 seconds. But where does …

Microbiology Research in Costa Rica

In science, we have family trees, where a mentor begets a mentee who then becomes a mentor of someone else. Each person in my academic family tree is important, but I’ve decided to highlight my first microbiology mentor, Dr. Valerie (Jody) Harwood, in this blog post.

22 Online Shops with Microbiology Gifts

Microbiology love. It’s a thing. And quite a few artists have created products that give microbe enthusiasts a chance to express their love for this subject. But who are all of these artists? How do you find them?

Antibiotic Resistance and Immunity

Are we building up immunity to antibiotics? The short answer is no. Bacteria are the ones becoming resistant to antibiotics. But I realize this concept can be confusing. So, in this post, I explain the difference between us building up immunity to antibiotics vs. bacteria becoming resistant to antibiotics. Then, I briefly describe the problem …

Who is Justine Dees? What is The Joyful Microbe blog?

Hi! I’m Justine Dees, a bacteriophile with a PhD in microbiology. Welcome to my blog, The Joyful Microbe. In this, my first post, I am going to give you an overview of what I studied during my PhD, what I am doing now as a postdoc, and what I aim to do with this blog.

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Hi there! I’m Justine, a PhD microbiologist turned science writer. Here at the Joyful Microbe, you’ll learn about the amazing microbial world. If you want to know more about microbes, discover fun activities for your kids, or find hands-on experiences for your students, then you’ve come to the right place.

 

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